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一般警察人員考試四等考試-水上警察人員類別航海組一般警察人員考試四等考試-水上警察人員類別輪機組一般警察人員考試四等考試-行政警察人員類別一般警察人員考試四等考試-消防警察人員類別
英文10548單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
In 1970, a wild child was found in California: a girl of 13 who had been isolated in a small room and had not been spoken to by her parents since infancy. “Genie,” as she was later dubbed to protect her privacy by the psycholinguists who tested her, could not stand erect. At the time, she was unable to speak: she could only whimper. The case came to light when Genie’s 50-year-old mother ran away from her 70-year-old husband after a violent quarrel and took the child along. The mother was partially blind and applied for public assistance. Genie was sent to the Los Angeles Children’s Hospital for tests.\r\nThe discovery of Genie aroused intense curiosity among psychologists, linguists, neurologists, and others who study brain development. They were eager to know what Genie’s mental level was at the time she was found and whether she would be capable of developing her faculties. “It’s a terribly important case,” says Harlan Lane, a psycholinguist at Northeastern University who wrote The Wild Boy of Aveyron. “Since our morality doesn’t allow us to conduct deprivation experiments with human beings, these unfortunate people are all we have to go on.”

What is the purpose of this passage?

ATo correct the misconception about unfortunate people.
BTo report a specific case for scientific research.正確答案
CTo explore the causes of mental illness.
DTo help people who cannot speak.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
本文首段介紹被隔離的野女孩Genie案例,次段強調該案例對科學家研究大腦與語言發展的極大價值,故主旨為報告科學研究案例。

為什麼答案是 B

第一段描述 Genie 的具體背景(a specific case),第二段說明心理學家與語言學家對她的高度興趣與研究價值(scientific research),完美契合文章架構。

考點:細節誤導考點:文章主旨考點:名詞偷換考點:見樹不見林
載入中…

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