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國家安全情報人員考試三等考試-政經組(選試英文)國家安全情報人員考試三等考試-情報組(選試英文)國家安全情報人員考試三等考試-國際組(選試英文)國家安全情報人員考試三等考試-資訊組(選試英文)國家安全情報人員考試三等考試-電子組(選試英文)
外國文(英文)111 年第 29 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Environmental protection is the practice of protecting the natural environment by individuals, organizations and governments. Its objectives are to conserve natural resources and the existing natural environment and, __(26)__ , to repair damage and reverse trends. Due to the pressures of overconsumption, population growth and technology, the biophysical environment is being degraded, sometimes permanently. This has been recognized, and governments have begun putting __(27)__ on activities that cause environmental degradation. Since the 1960s, environmental movements have created more __(28)__ of the various environmental problems. There is disagreement on the extent of the environmental impact of human activity and even scientific dishonesty occurs, so protection measures are occasionally debated. Discussion concerning environmental protection often focuses on the role of government, legislation, and law enforcement. __(29)__ , in its broadest sense, environmental protection may be seen to be the responsibility of all the people and not simply that of government. Decisions that impact the environment will ideally __(30)__ a broad range of stakeholders including industry, indigenous groups, environmental group and community representatives. Gradually, environmental decision-making processes are evolving to reflect this broad base of stakeholders and are becoming more collaborative in many countries.

第 29 格應填入:

AMoreover
BHowever正確答案
CTherefore
DLikewise
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
第29題考「轉折連接副詞」:前句說環保討論聚焦在政府角色,後句說環保是「所有人」的責任,語意出現對比轉折,選 However。

逐選項解析

AMoreover✕ 易錯陷阱
Moreover(此外/而且)是遞進連接詞,用於補充或加強前句論點。但短文前句說「討論聚焦政府立法執法角色」,後句卻說環保是「所有人的責任,不只是政府」,兩句語意明顯對比而非遞進,故 Moreover 不符文意。
BHowever✓ 正確
CTherefore✕ 錯誤
Therefore(因此)為因果連接副詞,表示後句是前句的結論或結果。但「討論聚焦政府」並不能邏輯推導出「環保是所有人責任」,兩者無因果關係,故 Therefore 不符文意。
DLikewise✕ 錯誤

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