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英文106 年第 14 題單選題

The process of language extinction is natural. Languages have always _____ 11 _____ into other languages. For example, Latin turned into Italian, and Anglo-Saxon into English. Languages may disappear for many reasons: natural disasters, wars, and diseases. In the 1960s, a group of Western explorers exposed a village in Venezuela to influenza. Having no immunity to the disease, almost the entire village died. That village was the only place where the Trumai language was spoken. In some cases, governments have _____ 12 _____ minority groups to abandon their native languages. In the United States, Canada, and Australia, young speakers of native languages were once forced to attend boarding schools where the use of their mother tongues was _____ 13 _____ . Mass media, such as movies and television, are often _____ 14 _____ for destroying languages, but according to an African language specialist, the biggest threats are actually improved transportation and economic pressure. Young adults move to cities and, to compete for jobs, must learn _____ 15 _____ languages. They then do not teach their children their native tongues. [Fill in blank 14]

Ateased
Badmired
Cblamed正確答案
Dpraised
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
本題測驗動詞語意與上下文邏輯。大眾媒體常被「歸咎」(blamed) 為摧毀語言的原因,與後文轉折語氣相符,答案為 C。

逐選項解析

Ateased✕ 錯誤
teased 意為「嘲笑、戲弄」,通常用於人與人之間的互動,不適用於「大眾媒體被嘲笑摧毀語言」的語境,語意不合邏輯。
Badmired✕ 錯誤
admired 意為「欽佩、讚賞」,若說大眾媒體因摧毀語言而被欽佩,語意完全矛盾,與上下文負面語境不符。
Cblamed✓ 正確
Dpraised✕ 錯誤

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