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專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及電子學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及計算機結構)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及物理化學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及生物技術)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工程力學)
專業英文10422單選題

Compulsory licensing is designed to reconcile the conflicting interests between patent protection and public health under patent law. Which of the following statements about compulsory licensing admitted by the Taiwan Patent Act is true?

AExploitation of a compulsory license shall be predominantly for the supply of domestic market without exceptions.
BTaiwanese generic manufacturers can't file an application of compulsory licensing in Taiwan and export the patented drugs to any state with insufficient or no manufacturing capacities in the pharmaceutical sector where the epidemics have been spreading.
CCompulsory licensing can't be made until the requestor has made efforts to obtain authorization from the right holder on reasonable commercial terms and conditions and that such effort have not been successful within a reasonable period of time.正確答案
DUnder a compulsory licensing, the licensee of a compulsory license won't need to pay appropriate remuneration to the patentee.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
強制授權須先經合理商業條件協商未果方可申請,C 為國際通則與我國專利法明定。

為什麼答案是 C

TRIPS 第31條與我國專利法均要求:申請人須先以合理商業條件向專利權人洽談授權,於相當期間內未獲同意,才能申請強制授權。此為強制授權的前置要件。

考點:絕對化陷阱考點:人道出口授權考點:先行協商要件考點:補償金義務
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