According to the R.O.C. Patent Act, which of the following may be granted a patent?

Question

According to the R.O.C. Patent Act, which of the following may be granted a patent?
(A) Diagnostic, therapeutic and surgical methods for the treatment of humans or animals
(B) Animals, plants, and essential biological processes for the production of animals or plants
(C) Fine arts
(D) Processes for producing microorganisms

Accepted Answer

正確答案為 D。 依我國專利法第24條規定，動植物及主要生物學方法、人類或動物之醫療方法皆不予專利，但「微生物學之生產方法」為法定例外，可申請專利。 (A) 【醫療方法不予專利】人類或動物之診斷、治療或外科手術方法（Diagnostic, therapeutic and surgical methods）。基於人道、醫療倫理及國民健康考量，專利法第24條第2款明文規定不予專利。 (B) 【動植物不予專利】動、植物及生產動、植物之主要生物學方法（Animals, plants, and essential biological processes）。為避免壟斷自然生命及影響農業發展，專利法第24條第1款本文規定不予專利。

According to the R.O.C. Patent Act, which of the following may be granted a patent?

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According to the R.O.C. Patent Act, which of the following may be granted a patent?

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