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國際經濟商務人員考試三等考試-國際經濟商務人員類科英文組外國文(英文)1078單選題
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Do you have difficulties getting work done because computer games or online chatting occupy a great deal of your time? Do you value chat-room friends more than real friends because most of your friends are from online contacts? The habits you develop from your computer use may cause significant problems in your life. For instance, feeling irritable or depressed when not using the computer, losing jobs or failing courses due to the lack of productivity on work or school assignments, and finally, feeling socially inept, since you lose the ability to interact with people face to face. Symptoms, such as obsessively checking e-mail, losing track of time while on the computer, and neglecting family, work, friends, or even personal health and hygiene, are all indications of computer addiction. This addiction can be described as compulsive. Not all people who spend hours each day on the computer, however, are considered addicted. That is, a person who spends 8 hours or more a day on the computer may not automatically be regarded as a computer addict while another person who spends less than 6 hours a day could suffer from an addition. It is important to note each case is distinct and, therefore, the number of hours spent on the computer is not considered to be the main factor in identifying computer addiction. Rather, the kinds of activities, the level of compulsion, and other ways of using the computer are the real determining factors. A person who is obsessed with the computer is likely to have the following experiences or feelings: craving for the use of computer excessively; feeling anxious or gloomy when computer time is interrupted; telling lies to hide that you are actually playing games online; and neglecting friends, family, or responsibilities when online. Physical discomfort, such as back and neck aches, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, difficulty focusing your vision, dry eyes, and severe headaches may also be observed. Look out for these signs and get proper treatment, so you will regain control of your life.

Which of the following is closest in meaning to "compulsive"?

Aapathetic
Bcontrolled
Cuncountrollable正確答案
Dunstable 代號:30140 頁次:6-3
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
本題考詞彙語意:compulsive 在短文中描述電腦成癮的性質,最接近「無法控制的/強迫性的」,選 C (uncontrollable)。

為什麼答案是 C

uncontrollable 意為「無法控制的」。短文第二段明確指出 'This addiction can be described as compulsive',而 compulsive 指強迫性、無法抑制的衝動,與 uncontrollable 語意最為接近,最後一段也呼應 'regain control of your life',顯示此行為難以克制。

考點:詞彙辨義
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