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地方政府公務人員三等-地政類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11342單選題
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Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional __(41)__ for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously __(42)__ . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, __(43)__ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor __(44)__ can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, __(45)__ labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.

Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously _____.

Apromoted
Badvanced
Cimpacted正確答案
Denhanced
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格42考「受到嚴重影響」的動詞,livelihoods和well-being在勞資糾紛下是「被衝擊」而非「被促進」。

為什麼答案是 C

impacted 意為「受到衝擊/影響」,可帶負面含義。短文第一句指出勞動糾紛導致 job insecurity、financial strain 及情緒困擾,故生計(livelihoods)與整體福祉(overall well-being)自然被「嚴重衝擊」,語意完全契合。

考點:語意判斷/正負面詞彙辨析考點:語意判斷/上下文脈絡
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