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公民與英文110 年第 41 題單選題考點:字彙測驗
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Animals communicate with members of their own species and other species. They do this all the time to attract mates, to form social bonds, and to warn off predators. For instance, many male birds use their colorful __(41)__ and feathers to attract female birds. Bees return to the hive to do a wiggling dance __(42)__ shows other bees where the food is located. To scare off predators, some poisonous frogs make use of their brightly colored skin and the blowfish swallow water to expand to twice their __(43)__ . Moreover, male and female mockingbirds copy the calls of other bird species and use complicated songs to attract mates. Baboons groom each other’s fur __(44)__ so as to form close bonds with other members in their group. Amazingly, some animals, __(45)__ mountain lions, use scent from their glands to mark their territories. Despite our advanced technology, we are just beginning to catch a glimpse of how animals really communicate.

第 41 格應填入:

Acages
Bgrams
Cruins
Dwings正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本題測驗單字與上下文推論。句子提到「雄鳥利用色彩鮮豔的___和羽毛來吸引雌鳥」,與羽毛 (feathers) 並列的鳥類身體部位,最合理的選擇是 wings (翅膀)。

逐選項解析

Acages字彙測驗✕ 錯誤
cages 意為「籠子」。鳥類不會用籠子來吸引配偶,且不符合自然界動物求偶的語境,故錯誤。
Bgrams字彙測驗✕ 錯誤
grams 意為「公克」。作為重量單位,無法與「色彩鮮豔的」(colorful) 及「羽毛」(feathers) 搭配,故錯誤。
Cruins✕ 錯誤
Dwings✓ 正確

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