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地方政府公務人員三等-測量製圖類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11342單選題
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Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional __(41)__ for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously __(42)__ . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, __(43)__ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor __(44)__ can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, __(45)__ labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.

Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously _____.

Apromoted
Badvanced
Cimpacted正確答案
Denhanced
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格42需填入描述「生計與整體福祉受勞動爭議嚴重影響」的動詞,語意應為負面影響,答案為 impacted。

為什麼答案是 C

impacted 意為「受到衝擊/影響」,搭配副詞 seriously 與形容詞 seriously impacted,可表達嚴重的負面影響。短文前句列舉 job insecurity、financial strain、emotional 困擾作為勞動爭議結果,本句以 hence(因此)承接,說明生計與整體福祉因此受到嚴重衝擊,語意完全吻合。

考點:語意辨析(正負面情境)考點:語意辨析(上下文邏輯推斷)
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