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民航人員考試三等考試-飛航檢查科別英文10823單選題
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If you spend most of your days sitting at school, work, at a computer or stretched out on a couch at home, you may be taking up to two years off your life. It is common knowledge that a sedentary lifestyle __(21)__ the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, cancer and obesity, and can result in premature death. Many people think they can compensate for sitting around by walking, playing sports or going to the gym. __(22)__ , this might not be so. A new study just published in the journal "Annals of Internal Medicine" suggests the effect on our longevity from sitting for long periods of time cannot be __(23)__ through exercise. Even 60 minutes of daily exercise may not be enough. The study is from Dr. David Alter and his colleagues at Toronto University. Dr. Alter and his team analysed 47 studies that tracked different groups of people, 24 kept notes on how long they sat down each day and how much they exercised. They found that the most sedentary groups had a 24% increased chance of dying during the course of the study than the least sedentary __(25)__ . This remained the case even though those who sat a lot also did 60 minutes of daily exercise.

A new study just published in the journal "Annals of Internal Medicine" suggests the effect on our longevity from sitting for long periods of time cannot be _____ through exercise.

Aretained
Breversed正確答案
Cregretted
Dresolved
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
空格考語意辨析,sitting的傷害無法透過運動「逆轉/彌補」,答案B (reversed) 最符合上下文語意。

為什麼答案是 B

reversed意為「逆轉、抵消」,短文指出久坐對longevity(壽命)的負面影響無法透過運動被逆轉,呼應前文compensate的概念,語意最貼切。

考點:詞彙語意辨析考點:近義詞辨析
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