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移民行政人員考試三等考試-移民行政類科(選試印尼文)外國文(印尼文兼試移民專業英文)11413單選題

Scientists have observed that certain phenomena seem to occur before an earthquake as the pressure within the plates intensifies. Myriads of tiny cracks appear in the rock, causing it to expand and uplift the ground above it. The pressure squeezes water out of the rock, thereby raising nearby water levels. Also the rock becomes more resistant to electric current, and radon gas is released. Scientists hope that these interrelated phenomena will provide keys to predict when and where an earthquake will occur, thereby enabling them to warn people to evacuate the area. While the earthquake itself cannot be prevented, at least lives may be saved. Particularly if they occur in sparsely _____ areas.

Ainhabiting
Binhabit
Cinhabitant
Dinhabited正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
空格前有副詞 sparsely,後接 areas,需用過去分詞 inhabited 當形容詞修飾,意為「人煙稀少的地區」。

為什麼答案是 D

inhabited 為過去分詞當形容詞用,表「被居住的」,sparsely inhabited areas =「人煙稀少的地區」,呼應前文「地震無法阻止,至少可救命,尤其在人口稀少地區」的語意。

考點:分詞語態錯誤考點:詞性錯誤考點:過去分詞作形容詞
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