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英文1074單選題
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Some of the most interesting words in English are the actual names of the people first involved in the activities suggested by the meanings of the words. The word boycott, for instance, __(3)__ the case of Sir Charles Boycott (1832-97), a land agent in Ireland whose tenants ostracized him because he refused to lower their rents. Vidkun Quisling's name quickly became an infamous addition to the English language during World War II. He was a Norwegian politician who __(4)__ his country to the Nazis, and his name, quisling, is now synonymous with traitor. A more common example is Levis. These popular blue jeans __(5)__ Levi Strauss, the man who first manufactured them in San Francisco in 1850. Perhaps the most omnipresent of all is the sandwich, named for the Fourth Earl of Sandwich (1718-92), who created this quick portable meal so that he __(6)__ leave the gambling table to eat. Other words in this unique category include lynch, watt, davenport, and zeppelin.

Vidkun Quisling's name quickly became an infamous addition to the English language during World War II. He was a Norwegian politician who ____ his country to the Nazis, and his name, quisling, is now synonymous with traitor.

Aconjectured
Bmaneuvered
Ccontrived
Dbetrayed正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
Quisling將挪威出賣給納粹,其名成為「叛徒」同義詞,空格需填「背叛/出賣」語意的動詞,答案為 betrayed。

為什麼答案是 D

betrayed 意為「出賣、背叛」,直接呼應短文「his name, quisling, is now synonymous with traitor(叛徒)」,完整表達 Quisling 將挪威出賣給納粹的史實,語意最精準。

考點:詞彙語意辨析
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