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國中教甄|英語英語102 年第 37 題單選題
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Bangkok Thailand’s worst floods in 50 years began ____(36)____ from Bangkok’s suburbs into the city Fright night, hours after the government ____(37)____ a natural disaster. Over the past two months, the flooding ____(38)____ a third of the country, causing billions of dollars’ worth of damage, and led to hundreds of deaths. As Newsweek went into press, sandbags were ____(39)____ around Bangkok and crews were erecting under cinder-block walls in front of the buildings. Stores were experiencing ____(40)____ on bottled water and instant noodles. And residents went to sleep uncertain of what the city would look like the next morning.

第 37 格應填入:

Awarned
Bdeclared正確答案
Crefuted
Ddeclaimed
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
政府宣布自然災害狀態,declare a natural disaster 為新聞英語中的固定搭配詞。

逐選項解析

Awarned✕ 錯誤
warn 意為警告,常見用法為 warn someone of/about something,不會直接以 a natural disaster 作受詞。
Bdeclared✓ 正確
declare 意為宣布、宣告,declare a natural disaster 為常見新聞用語,指政府正式宣布進入自然災害狀態,符合語意與搭配。
Crefuted✕ 錯誤
refute 意為反駁、駁斥,受詞通常為論點、指控或謠言,用於此處不合邏輯。
Ddeclaimed✕ 錯誤
declaim 意為朗誦、雄辯,指慷慨激昂地發表演說,不符合政府發布災害狀態的語境。

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