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國中教甄|英語英語103 年第 26 題單選題
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III. Cloze The individual’s striving for his own gain without equal emphasis on social (26) no longer automatically brings good to the community. (27) , this type of individual competitiveness—in which for you to fail in a deal is (28) me to succeed, since it pushes me ahead in the scramble up the ladder— (29) many psychological problems. It makes every man the potential enemy of his neighbor; it generates much interpersonal hostility and (30) and increases greatly our anxiety and isolation from each other. As his hostility has come closer to the surface in recent decades we have tried to cover it up by various devices—by becoming “joiners” of all sorts of service organizations, by being good fellows, well liked by all, and so on. But the conflicts sooner or later (31) .

第 26 格應填入:

Aconnections
Bwelfare正確答案
Cmedia
Dsecurity
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
「social welfare」(社會福祉)與前文的own gain(個人利益)形成語意對比,為固定搭配詞且符合上下文邏輯。

逐選項解析

Aconnections✕ 錯誤
「social connections」指社會人脈或社會連結,與前文own gain(個人利益)無法形成強烈的語意對比,且不符合後文探討社會整體利益的脈絡。
Bwelfare✓ 正確
「social welfare」指社會福祉,與own gain形成個人利益與社會福祉的對比,為常見搭配詞且完美契合上下文語境。
Cmedia✕ 錯誤
Dsecurity✕ 錯誤

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