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According to their research report by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the USA's space agency NASA has confirmed that human activity is responsible for a massive redistribution of freshwater across Earth. It said the redistribution is continuing as populations shift and __(31)__ for food increases. In particular, equatorial regions were __(32)__ , while tropical areas and higher latitudes were gaining water supplies. NASA warned that if this trend continued, many highly populated urban areas would struggle to find __(33)__ water in the future. NASA's claims are the result of a 14-year study into shifting locations and __(34)__ resources of freshwater. It was part of a mission __(35)__ between 2002-2016 called GRACE, which is an acronym for Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment. Researchers say that the shifting freshwater patterns are the result of human activity.

In particular, equatorial regions were 32 , while tropical areas and higher latitudes were gaining water supplies.

Adrying正確答案
Bincreasing
Cflooding
Dventilating
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
赤道地區正在「失去/乾涸」水源,熱帶與高緯度地區反而在獲得水源,形成對比句型。

為什麼答案是 A

短文指出赤道地區正在「失去」水源,與後句 'gaining water supplies' 形成對比。'drying' 表示乾涸/失去水分,語意邏輯完全吻合,且符合 NASA 警告未來高人口都市將難以找到足夠水源的主旨。

考點:語境對比填空/字彙考點:語境對比填空/陷阱選項考點:字彙辨析考點:字彙辨析/主題無關
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