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國中教甄|英語英語113 年第 28 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
The pursuit of miniaturization in the semiconductor industry, aiming for chips smaller than 1 nanometer (nm), holds immense potential for technological advancement. However, amidst the excitement, ethical concerns __(27)__ large, demanding careful consideration before we venture into this uncharted territory. One primary concern lies in the potential environmental impact. Manufacturing processes for sub-1nm chips are likely to be incredibly energy-intensive. Complex production methods producing carbon emissions are required. This raises questions about our ability to develop sustainable solutions to mitigate the carbon footprint of such advancements. Another environmental-related issue is inflicted by the requirement of specialized materials. As transistor sizes __(28)__ , the demand for rare earth elements and other critical materials escalates. Ethical sourcing and fair-trade practices become crucial to avoid exacerbating existing inequalities and environmental degradation in resource-rich regions. Discussing the ethical dilemma from the social perspective, people are concerned that technology will end up a miscreant. Sub-1nm chips could revolutionize weapon systems, creating autonomous drones with faster reaction times, more powerful surveillance capabilities, and potentially, devastating offensive capacities. Moreover, if sub-1nm chips become the cornerstone of future devices, they might be accessible only to the privileged few, especially the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI). The digital divides will be exacerbated, and __(29)__ vulnerable populations. In conclusion, while the pursuit of sub-1nm chip technology holds exciting possibilities, we must proceed with cautious optimism and prioritize ethical considerations. Open dialogue, transparent governance, and international collaboration are crucial to __(30)__ the complex ethical landscape and ensure that technological progress avails humanity as a whole, not just a privileged few. The future of microchip technology is not just about shrinking transistors; it’s about expanding our ethical framework to match the pace of innovation.

第 28 格應填入:

Ashrink正確答案
Bnavigate
Cmarginalize
Dloom
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
根據上下文追求微縮化與小於1奈米的線索,電晶體尺寸應為縮小(shrink)。

為什麼答案是 A

shrink 意為縮小,符合上下文半導體產業追求微縮化(miniaturization)的語境,與 transistor sizes(電晶體尺寸)搭配合理。

載入中…

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