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國小教甄|英語英語104 年第 42 題單選題
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The name "aborigine" __(39)__ the Latin, meaning "original inhabitants." Australian Aborigines are Australia's indigenous people. Recent government statistics counted approximately 400,000 aboriginal people, or about 2% of Australia's total population. Australian Aborigines migrated from somewhere in Asia at least 30,000 years ago. Though they __(40)__ 500–600 distinct groups, aboriginal people possess some unifying links. Among these are strong spiritual beliefs that tie them to the land; a tribal culture of storytelling and art; and, like other indigenous populations, a difficult colonial history. "The Dreamtime" Aboriginal spirituality __(41)__ a close relationship between humans and the land. Aborigines call the beginning of the world the "Dreaming," or "Dreamtime." In the "Dreamtime," aboriginal "Ancestors" __(42)__ below the earth to form various parts of nature including animal species, bodies of water, and the sky. Unlike other religions, however, aboriginal belief does not place the human species apart from or on a higher level than nature. Aborigines believe some of the Ancestors metamorphosed into nature (as in rock formations or rivers), where they remain spiritually alive.

第 42 格應填入:

Arose from正確答案
Braised by
Caroused up
Droused on
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
rose from為不及物動詞片語,表示從……升起,符合神話中祖先從地下升起創造萬物的語境。

逐選項解析

Arose from✓ 正確
rise為不及物動詞,過去式為rose。「rose from below the earth」意為從地下升起,符合神話中祖先現身創造萬物的語境,語法與語意皆正確。
Braised by✕ 錯誤
raise為及物動詞,必須接受詞。此處空格後無受詞,且by多用於被動語態引出動作執行者,語法與語意皆錯誤。
Caroused up✕ 錯誤
Droused on✕ 錯誤

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