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國小教甄|英語英語專門及教育專業科目114 年第 55 題單選題
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(VI) The best strategy for avoiding stress is to learn how to relax. Unfortunately, many people try to relax at the same pace that they lead the rest of their lives. For a while, tune out your worries about time, productivity, and “doing right.” You will find satisfaction in just being, without striving. Find activities that give you pleasure and that are good for your mental and physical well-being. Forget about always winning. Focus on relaxation, enjoyment and health. Whatever method works for you, be good to yourself. If you don’t let stress get out of hand, you can actually make it work for you instead of against you. One effective technique is meditation, a powerful tool for relaxation. It helps to calm the mind and body by focusing attention and reducing the stream of thoughts that contribute to stress. It can lead to a deeper state of relaxation, improved physical and emotional well-being, and increased resilience to stress. Furthermore, by promoting relaxation and calming the mind, meditation can help you fall asleep more easily and improve sleep quality.

What is the meaning of the word “resilience” in the last paragraph?

AAbility to cope with tough events正確答案
BSpiritual awareness
CDesire to give up
DInability to adapt
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
依冥想有助減壓並增進身心健康的語境,resilience 指面對困難的因應能力,故選 A。

逐選項解析

AAbility to cope with tough events✓ 正確
BSpiritual awareness✕ 易錯陷阱
意為「靈性覺察」。雖可能因 meditation 而產生聯想,但短文此處談的是面對壓力的能力,並未提及靈性覺察。
CDesire to give up✕ 錯誤
意為「想要放棄的念頭」,與本段描述冥想有助放鬆、改善身心狀態的正面效果不符,也不是 resilience 的語境字義。
DInability to adapt✕ 易錯陷阱

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