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調查三等考試-調查工作組(選試英文)國家安全情報人員考試三等考試-資訊組(選試英文)國家安全情報人員考試三等考試-政經組(選試英文)
外國文(英文)10927單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
請回答下列第26題至第30題 The mass media are a powerful influence on most people. News media and journalism outlets influence public opinion and democracy itself so their reach and power is not to be __(26)__ lightly. The press has responsibilities to the public interest. Good journalism is good for democracy, but unfortunately the most popular news feeds in most Western countries have __(27)__ poor-quality sensationalism, which is affecting democracy and undermining society. The worst culprit of the last few decades has been the Murdoch empire’s outputs, complete __(28)__ secret political deals that have made and broken entire governments. One of the UK government’s former chief scientific advisers, Sir David King, pointed out that “the threat of terrorism is likely to be far less significant than climate change” but that climate change is too complicated and doesn’t sell well, __(29)__ terrorism “fits the requirements of our news culture perfectly.” The result is a populace that don’t understand the risks facing them. Sensationalism, drama, __(30)__ argumentation and a concentration on frivolity make it hard to appreciate the complexities of the world. The effect is not merely to mislead its readers about the state of the world but to distort the whole political process.

The press has responsibilities to the public interest. Good journalism is good for democracy, but unfortunately the most popular news feeds in most Western countries have 27 poor-quality sensationalism, which is affecting democracy and undermining society.

Adawned on
Bdegraded into正確答案
Cdelved into
Ddwelled on
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
空格前有「but unfortunately (但不幸地)」表示語氣轉折,搭配後方的「poor-quality (劣質的)」,可知新聞品質變差,應選表示「退化、墮落」的 degraded into。

為什麼答案是 B

degraded into 意為「退化成、墮落成」。文章提到好新聞對民主有益,但不幸地,多數受歡迎的新聞來源已「退化成」劣質的煽情主義,完美契合文意。

考點:片語語意
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