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公民與英文11350單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Professor Dr. Juliane House, in her research journal, clearly differentiates between “languages for communication" and "languages for identification” and does not see any threat posed by ELF (English as Lingua Franca) to other national and regional languages. Her point is valid when a Sri Lankan talks to a Pakistani or a Bangladeshi talks to an Iranian, because all of the speakers use English as a neutral global language solely for communication purposes. However, the socio-cultural prejudice and superiority of the language may arise when an English person is conversing with a non-native speaker. Although the contemporary sway of English language over others is beyond any cavil, based upon the fact that it is also the language of the Americans, the most developed and influential nation on the global map in the fields of education, economics, defense technology and world trade, the fact remains that the seeds of English language's flourishing crop were sown by the unjustifiable British colonialism and forced occupation over weaker nations. Moreover, if people living in the developing countries have started believing that their educational, economic and social growth and future prospects totally depend upon developing English language proficiency, I am sorry to say, they are psychological slaves and under threat. This dominance of language is utterly illegitimate. In relation to the issue, we are, definitely, exposed to the risk of a socio-cultural decline because in the audio-visual labs and libraries of our educational institutions as well as language learning centers, the students are shown English movies, cartoons and TV serials and provided English storybooks, etc., to develop their listening and reading skills and for building their vocabulary. None can deny the fact that a nation's literature, folk tales and entertainment media are the most vibrant sources of promoting its cultural norms, moral values and social ethics, and the positive and constructive process of learning a global language.

According to this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned among the most salient agents for advancing a nation's culture?

ALiterature.
BFolklores.
CEthics.正確答案
DMedia.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
根據文章最後一句,文學、民間故事與娛樂媒體是推廣文化的「媒介」,而倫理道德(Ethics)是「被推廣的對象」,因此 Ethics 不是推廣媒介。

為什麼答案是 C

題目詢問何者「不是」推廣文化的媒介(agents)。文章中提到「social ethics」(社會倫理)是透過媒介「被推廣的價值觀」,而非推廣的媒介本身,故為本題正確答案。

考點:細節定位考點:同義詞替換考點:句意理解
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