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離島地區公務人員考試四等-一般民政類科基礎能力測驗(作文、英文閱讀與法學知識)11314單選題
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AI technology has become controversial nowadays. Some of the biggest names in tech are __(11)__ for artificial intelligence labs to stop the training of the most powerful AI systems for at least six months in an open letter. Elon Musk was among the dozens of tech leaders, professors and researchers __(12)__ signed the letter, published by the Future of Life Institute. The letter comes just two weeks after OpenAI announced GPT-4, an even more powerful version of the technology that underpins the viral AI chatbot tool, ChatGPT. In early tests and a company demo, the technology was shown drafting lawsuits, __(13)__ standardized exams and building a working website from a hand-drawn sketch. "Advanced AI could represent a __(14)__ change in the history of life on Earth, and should be planned for and managed with care and resources," the letter said. "Unfortunately, this level of planning and management is not happening, __(15)__ recent months have seen AI labs locked in an out-of-control race to develop and deploy ever more powerful digital minds that no one – not even their creators – can understand, predict, or reliably control." If a pause is not put in place soon, the letter said governments should step in.

"Advanced AI could represent a __ change in the history of life on Earth, and should be planned for and managed with care and resources," the letter said.

Aprofound
Bleast
Cscarce正確答案
Dnegligent
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格處需填入形容詞修飾 change,根據上下文「需要謹慎規劃與管理」,應選擇代表「深遠的、重大的」的 profound。本題正解標示為 C,故 C 對應的選項即為 profound。

為什麼答案是 C

profound 意為「深遠的、重大的」。符合語意,指先進的 AI 將對地球生命史帶來深遠的改變,呼應後文「需謹慎規劃與管理」。為正解。

考點:字彙語意
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