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公民與英文10947單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Maritza, a professional yoga trainer, is one of almost 100,000 users of Bliive-a Brazil-based website that brands itself as the world's largest online time-exchange platform. Bliive looks and feels like a social media platform. Its users trade services, including guitar lessons, air conditioner repairs and tarot card readings, without any cash or credit card transactions. For each hour of service provided, the user receives Time Money, with which they can buy another service. Maritza earned almost 40 hours' worth of Bliive services. With that much Time Money, she was able to create her own website about breathing techniques, including her own branding. Each person offers his help in one-hour chunks, and people who have "exchanged" Time Money can rate and review the quality of the service provided. Bliive was founded a year and a half ago by Lorrana Scarpioni, a 24-year-old public relations student. She now employs a team of about a dozen people in Sao Paulo. She came up with the idea after watching documentaries about the sharing economy and alternative currencies. "If people were willing to engage in couch surfing-letting complete strangers into their houses-surely there was a potential for exchanging something as simple as one hour of a service," Lorrana says. "Bliive is a collaborative network of time exchange. We see this platform as a movement that shows people the real value of exchanges and how they can develop themselves this way." Bliive takes the concept of the sharing economy-popularized by platforms including Uber and Airbnb-a step further. It creates a new channel between the supply and demand of services, and does away with conventional cash altogether. More than 90,000 services are on offer on the website, making it larger than other barter-based sites. "The no-money-involved transferences can be a great alternative to keep people developing themselves. We see a lot of people who have graduated with very nice degrees, but they don't have jobs," she says. While Bliive aims to become more profitable, Lorrana is keen to retain its core values. "We use these talents and values to create a world that is more collaborative and less competitive, more focused on the value of people, not just the value of money," she says.

What do Bliive users receive for their services?

AFace-to-face yoga training.
BFree round-trip tickets to Brazil.
CVirtual money to buy anything on the platform.
DOther services in exchange for the time they serve.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
Bliive用戶提供服務後獲得「Time Money(時間貨幣)」,可用來換取平台上其他服務,本質是以時間換服務的物物交換。

為什麼答案是 D

短文第一段明確指出「For each hour of service provided, the user receives Time Money, with which they can buy another service」,用時間換服務即是以服務換服務的概念,完整對應「Other services in exchange for the time they serve」。

考點:細節理解考點:範圍誤導陷阱考點:主旨細節
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