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英文10238單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
I spent the first seven years of my life in a small Vietnamese town named Vung Tao. It is a community of closely bonded people who shared beliefs and ideas. We based our view of America mainly on letters from our relatives. To our community, America was a land of freedom and opportunity and also a land of great wealth. It seemed that there was paradise on Earth, after all. America was a country where no one goes hungry, everyone has wealth, and people live in harmony with each other. I know that this is a myth, yet I continue to perpetuate it. In our small town, whenever a family got a letter from a relative in America, the letter was shared with everyone. In these letters, our relatives told us only about how good life was for them. They would mention their successes and not their problems, so that we would not worry. By revealing only the good aspects of their lives, they protected us, but as a result, our view of America was shaped falsely. Since arriving in America, I have come to understand that what was instilled in me as a child was a myth. I see that America is not only a country of wealth and riches but also a country of homelessness and poverty. Yet when I write back to Vietnam, it is of the successes in America. I know that I am helping to create for my people the same false ideas of America that I had as a child, but I think they are necessary. My people have a need for dreams. I want them to live each day knowing that there could be something better for them. I do what I can to make sure that they do not lose their dreams.

Why did the author feel protected when his relatives told him only about how good life was for them?

AThe author does not lose his dream.正確答案
BThe author could increase the bond with his own people.
CThe author won’t feel sad about homelessness and poverty.
DThe author would feel that there was paradise on Earth after all.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
題目有誤。選項 D 可由前兩段直接推得(親戚只說好事,使作者相信美國是人間天堂);選項 A 則可由末段作者明說保護家人夢想作主題式推論。題幹問法不足以唯一排除其中一項,兩者分別對應直接結果與全文目的。

為什麼答案是 A

本題採用答案。此選項對應文章末段作者成年後的反思:「My people have a need for dreams... make sure that they do not lose their dreams.」若將「保護」理解為貫穿全文的精神價值與深層目的,則親戚當年的報喜不報憂與作者現在的書信內容,本質上都是為了守護家人的夢想與希望。然而,此概念主要出現在末段,屬於主題式推論,並非第二段描述兒時感受的直接語句。

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