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國中教甄|英語英語114 年第 31 題單選題
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The interplay of AI and human language presents a fascinating, rapidly evolving frontier for human accomplishment and research. AI-based chatbots have made advancements in producing human language with impressive flexibility and nuance. However, the linguistic facility of AI chatbots also threatens to multiply the spread of untruthful information. __(30)__ . The modern AI industry has been flooded with financial investment and rapid advances. Given their greater utilization of machine learning, these systems are better able to iteratively refine their own parameters, improving their ability to identify the contexts in which they must operate. __(31)__ . After describing the potential of AI chatbots, it is also important to highlight their limitations. The first among them is that these programs sometimes generate completely false answers. Such problems go beyond simple incorrectness. Chatbots are not only prone to giving wrong answers, but they can also present fabricated information alongside and indistinguishable from valid information. This is another way in which they have the potential to manipulate the beliefs of their users. Even the most advanced chatbots feature disclaimers that warn potential users to confirm any information received. Given that the internet is rife with misinformation, disinformation, and opinions presented as facts, it is likely that AIs trained on these sources will also exhibit biases, both in content and style. __(32)__ . As a result, chatbots might take certain assumptions for granted, treating them as if they were part of the common knowledge shared between the speaker and their audience. It would be interesting to see chatbots produce persuasive slogans about consumer products or political candidates. __(33)__ . As they become increasingly adept at human language and expression, we must learn to be shrewd users rather than unwitting victims of their capabilities.

第 31 格應填入:

AChatbots are becoming more humanlike, more convincing, and more capable of manipulative speech. And the ability of these generative technologies creates not only original text but also visual media.正確答案
BBut it is our responsibility, as well as that of future generations, to know both the potential and the pitfalls of these technologies.
CAdditionally, the linguistic capabilities of AI chatbots can exacerbate the spread of false information, which raises concerns about chatbots’ potential for deception and manipulation.
DThis is particularly evident in rhetorical or political discourse, where chatbots may reveal their inherent, unquestioned biases in subtle or implicit ways.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
選項(A)承接前文AI技術的進步,總結其生成能力與說服力,並完美呼應後文描述完AI聊天機器人潛力的過渡句。

為什麼答案是 A

前文論述AI透過機器學習優化參數並提升上下文識別能力,選項(A)順勢總結其變得更具人類特徵、說服力及生成多媒體的能力,完美契合後文描述完AI潛力的轉折。

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