The \_\_\_\_ is built on a two-step learning theory. The first step is a conscious intellectual commitment to mental action. The second step, which may take place during the unconscious state of sleep, is that of retaining or assimilating the product of the conscious mental action. Meaningful practice improves fluency and secures its retention over a period of time. The goal of this sequence is for learners to internalize the knowledge so that it becomes an active and accessible resource to be drawn from within the learner. In order to achieve this goal, the teacher must perceive and promote in learners the qualities of interdependence, autonomy, and responsibility. Ⓐ Community Language Learning Ⓑ Total Physical Response © Grammar-Translation Approach ⑭ Silent Way Approach