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英文104 年第 36 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Weather seems to be the most important factor dictating the severity of forest fires. Hot, dry weather lowers the moisture content of fuel. Once a fire has started, wind would become influential concerning oxygen supply and the rate of spread. Other important factors include forest types and forest conditions. For example, fire is more likely to occur in conifers than in hardwoods; slash-covered or brushy areas are especially hazardous because the rate at which combustion consumes fuel is related to fuelvolume or surface area. Some fires are caused by lightening; others are caused by people. Those caused by people may be accidental or intentional. Regional differences exist regarding the causes of fire. For example, fires in Rocky Mountains present a different picture from the fires in the South. 70 percent of the fires in the former area are caused by lightening, whereas intentional fires take up to 40 percent in the later.

What is the main topic of the passage?

AHow to reduce the chance of forest fires
BWays to differentiate types of forest fires
CDiscuss the conditions of forest fires正確答案
DHow to utilize weather information to predict the possibility of forest fires
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
本文主旨為探討森林火災的條件與成因,包含天氣、植被及人為自然因素。

逐選項解析

AHow to reduce the chance of forest fires✕ 易錯陷阱
全文僅分析火災成因與影響因子,未提及任何預防或減少火災的具體方法。
BWays to differentiate types of forest fires✕ 錯誤
文中雖比較針葉林與闊葉林差異,但重點在說明易燃條件,非建立分類系統。
CDiscuss the conditions of forest fires✓ 正確
DHow to utilize weather information to predict the possibility of forest fires✕ 易錯陷阱

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