國小教甄｜英語英語107 年第 37 題單選題

Which of the following statements about speaking proficiency is correct?

ASociolinguistic competence enables learners to encode and decode the discourse around them.正確答案

BGrammar competence is concerned with intersentential relationship.

CStrategic competence involves the rules and norms governing the realization of speech acts.

DDiscourse competence is the way learners manipulate language in order to meet communicative goals.

答案與詳解

正確答案

測驗 Canale 與 Swain 的溝通能力模型，選項 B、C、D 的定義皆張冠李戴，僅 A 正確描述社會語言能力在社會語境中解碼語篇的功能。

社會語言能力（Sociolinguistic competence）涉及語言在社會文化情境中的適當性，使學習者能依據社會規範編碼與解碼周圍的互動語篇（discourse），為正確敘述。

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