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國小教甄|英語英語112 年第 51 題單選題
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The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a major role in that change. With each passing year, new technological advancements are being made, and the world is becoming more connected and more automated. One major trend in future technology development is the continued growth of artificial intelligence (AI). As machines become more intelligent, they will be able to take on increasingly complex tasks, from driving cars to diagnosing medical conditions. However, the development of AI also raises ethical concerns, as machines become more autonomous and potentially pose a threat to human employment and safety. Another area of future technology development is the Internet of Things (IoT), which involves the connection of everyday objects to the internet. This can enable devices to communicate with each other and with users, leading to increased efficiency and convenience in our daily lives. However, the widespread use of IoT also raises concerns about privacy and security. In the future, it is also likely that virtual and augmented reality technologies will become more prevalent. These technologies can be used for a variety of purposes, from entertainment to education and training. However, they also raise concerns about addiction and the potential for users to become detached from reality. Another area of future technology development is nanotechnology, which involves the manipulation of matter on an extremely small scale. Nanotechnology has the potential to revolutionize fields such as medicine, energy, and materials science. However, there are also concerns about the environmental and health risks associated with the use of nanomaterials. In the future, it is also likely that blockchain technology will become more widespread. Blockchain is a decentralized ledger system that can be used to securely store and transfer data and assets. But this technology has the potential to disrupt industries such as finance, healthcare, and supply chain management. Finally, advances in biotechnology may lead to new treatments and therapies for a wide range of diseases and conditions. For example, gene editing technologies such as CRISPR have the potential to cure genetic diseases, while stem cell therapies may one day be used to regenerate damaged tissues and organs.

What is the main idea of the passage?

ASociety will become increasingly reliant on technology in the future.
BThe use of technology will lead to significant negative consequences in the future.
CAdvances in technology have the potential to transform various aspects of society in the future.正確答案
DThe development of technology will be driven primarily by profit motives.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
全文列舉人工智慧、物聯網、虛擬與擴增實境、奈米科技、區塊鏈與生物科技等未來科技,說明其可能改變社會多個層面,因此主旨為選項 C。

為什麼答案是 C

全文從人工智慧、物聯網、虛擬與擴增實境、奈米科技、區塊鏈到生物科技,說明未來科技可能改變生活、產業、醫療與社會運作,最符合「科技進步有潛力轉變社會各個層面」的主旨。

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