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國小教甄|英語英語112 年第 39 題單選題

What is the difference between a fixed mindset and a growth mindset in language learning?

AA fixed mindset believes that one can only learn a language through formal classroom instruction, while a growth mindset believes in the power of self-directed learning.
BA fixed mindset involves memorization and rote learning, while a growth mindset involves communicative language use.
CA fixed mindset believes that language ability is innate and cannot be changed, while a growth mindset believes that language ability can be developed through hard work and practice.正確答案
DA fixed mindset emphasizes the importance of native-like accent, while a growth mindset values effective communication over accent.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
Carol Dweck的思維模式理論指出,固定型思維認為能力是天生的且不可改變,而成長型思維相信能力可透過努力與練習來培養。

逐選項解析

AA fixed mindset believes that one can only learn a language through formal classroom instruction, while a growth mindset believes in the power of self-directed learning.✕ 錯誤
此選項描述的是教學場域與學習方式的差異(正式課堂與自主學習),並非Dweck思維模式理論的核心定義。
BA fixed mindset involves memorization and rote learning, while a growth mindset involves communicative language use.✕ 錯誤
此選項描述的是學習策略與教學法的差異(死記硬背與溝通式語言使用),與固定型或成長型思維的心理學定義無關。
CA fixed mindset believes that language ability is innate and cannot be changed, while a growth mindset believes that language ability can be developed through hard work and practice.✓ 正確
DA fixed mindset emphasizes the importance of native-like accent, while a growth mindset values effective communication over accent.✕ 錯誤

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