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地方政府公務人員三等-建築工程類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11343單選題
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Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional __(41)__ for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously __(42)__ . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, __(43)__ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor __(44)__ can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, __(45)__ labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.

Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, _____ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights.

Aorienting
Bweakening正確答案
Cenforcing
Ddistinguishing
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
空格需填入與「損害/傷害」意義相符的動詞,描述不公平勞動行為對勞工健康、尊嚴與基本權利的負面影響,答案為 weakening(削弱)。

為什麼答案是 B

weakening 意為「削弱、損害」,短文指出不公平勞動行為(如 wage theft, discrimination, unsafe working conditions)會 exacerbate these challenges,進一步削弱勞工的 health, dignity, and basic rights,語意完全吻合,為正解。

考點:語意辨析考點:語意辨析/負面動詞選用考點:語意辨析/易混淆詞
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