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關務人員考試關務五等-輪機工程科別英文10846單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
These days so many marriages end in divorce that our sacred vows no longer ring with truth. "Happily ever after" and "Till death do us part" are expressions that seem on the way to becoming obsolete. Why has it become so hard for couples to stay together? What goes wrong? What has happened to us that close to one-half of all marriage are destined for the divorce courts? How could we have created a society in which 42 percent of our children will grow up in single-parent homes? If statistics could only measure loneliness, regret, pain, loss of self-confidence and fear of the future, the number would be beyond quantifying. Even though each broken marriage is unique, we can still find the common perils, the common causes of despair. Each marriage has crisis points, and each marriage tests endurance, the capacity for both intimacy and change. Outside pressures (such as job loss, illness, infertility, trouble with a child, care of aging parents and all the other plagues of life) hit marriage the way hurricanes blast our shores. Some marriages survive these storms, and others don't. Marriages fail, however, not simply because of the outside weather, but because the inner climate becomes too hot or too cold, too turbulent or too stupefying. Marriage takes some kind of sacrifice, not dreadful self-sacrifice of the soul, but some level of compromise. Marriage requires sexual, financial, and emotional discipline. A man and a woman cannot follow every impulse; they cannot allow themselves to stop growing or changing. Divorce is not an evil act. Sometimes it provides salvation for people who have grown hopelessly apart and were frozen in patterns of pain and mutual unhappiness. Divorce can be, despite its initial devastation, like the first cut of the surgeon's knife, a step toward new health and a good life.

What is the focus of this passage?

AMarriage.
BDivorce rates.
CCauses of divorce.正確答案
DPeople's right to divorce.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
文章聚焦探討婚姻破裂的「原因」——外部壓力與內部氣候,並非單純討論離婚率或離婚權利。

為什麼答案是 C

短文第一段問 'What goes wrong?',第二段分析外部壓力(job loss, illness 等)與內部氣候(too hot or too cold, too turbulent),第三段討論婚姻需要妥協與紀律,第四段補充離婚的意義——全文核心皆圍繞「為何婚姻走向離婚」的原因分析。

考點:閱讀主旨題—範圍過廣陷阱考點:閱讀主旨題—細節誤認主旨考點:閱讀主旨題—全文脈絡考點:閱讀主旨題—短文未提及概念
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