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公民與英文11346單選題
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請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 Humor is always good for us. When life is a piece of cake, humor shines like diamonds on the calm ocean. But on the other hand, when the going gets tough, humor turns into a life jacket that keeps us from sinking. People like fun and amusement. Our sense of humor tells others that we are easy to be with and open to all kinds of interaction. In school, a happy and interactive class is open to new ideas and humorous ice-breakers always warm up students. In the workplace, it is humor that keeps the atmosphere light during stressful situations. Also, people who have shared laughter together share a special bond about their relationship. When we are children, we have no difficulty bringing laughter into our lives. We laugh at everything and we play for mere pleasure. As we grow and mature, we slowly cheat ourselves out of the child within us. As a result, our desire for humor and laughter is constant and we try whatever we can to get the lost pleasures of childhood back. It is possible for each one of us to be humorous, but we must have a burning desire to be so. You must want to make others happy as well, just like a humorist. A good humorist learns to interact with his audience. He produces laughter and excitement in the audience. Then he leans back, making as if to let the audience take over. Next he would pretend that it is not he that makes them laugh but they laugh of their own accord. Pretty amazing, isn’t it? Still, what matters most is your intention to be humorous.

What is the purpose of this passage?

ATo prove that an air of humor in the workplace can reduce stress.
BTo show how humor has developed throughout the history of mankind.
CTo suggest that a sense of humor be developed as early as months old.
DTo explain why humor is important and what one can do to be humorous.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本文首段闡述幽默在生活各層面(學校、職場、人際)的重要性,後兩段說明人們渴望找回童年的幽默,並強調成為幽默的人需要強烈的意願與行動。

為什麼答案是 D

精準概括全文結構:第一段說明幽默為何重要(why humor is important),第二、三段說明如何變得幽默(what one can do... 例如具備 burning desire 和 intention)。

考點:以偏概全考點:無中生有考點:過度推論考點:主旨概括
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