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國小教甄|英語英語109 年第 46 題單選題
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As some states in America moved to open their economies from the pandemic lockdown, The New York Times reported that a government model predicted a dramatic increase in the death toll from COVID-19. The estimate that nearly 3,000 people would die per day by June __46__ by the modeler, who said the data was incomplete. __47__ the report came the same day that another modeling group sharply increased their forecast of how many would die of the disease. The new estimate of nearly 135,000 deaths by August is more than double what the group was predicting just three weeks ago. The group, at the University of Washington Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, __48__ advising the White House on COVID-19 policy. But it is __49__ the only group modeling the pandemic’s trajectory. Data analysis blog FiveThirtyEight.com highlights six major groups __50__ of death toll predictions vary by tens of thousands. Differences among their state-level forecasts are even more significant. A

第 46 格應填入:

Awas disavowed正確答案
Bdisavowed
Cwere disavowed
Ddisavowing
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
主詞 "The estimate" 為單數名詞,且與動詞 "disavow" 之間為被動關係,故須使用單數被動語態 "was disavowed"。

為什麼答案是 A

主詞 "The estimate" 為單數,且語意上預測是被模型建立者否認的,故使用單數過去被動語態 "was disavowed",完全符合語法與句意。

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