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初考-戶政公民與英文10848單選題
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Taxicab drivers in Edinburgh, Scotland, are upset about a strict new dress code that says they must wear flannel trousers, a shirt, and shoes. Cabbies say the code is too restrictive. Furthermore, they complain that it takes away freedom to wear the national dress—including the Scottish kilt. Cabbie Jim Taylor, of the Edinburgh Street Taxi Association, says that cabbies will go to court if they are forced to follow the dress code. Taylor remarks, "Most drivers already dress appropriately so there is absolutely no need for such a restrictive dress code. What if a driver wants to wear a kilt? According to this new code, he can't. After all, we are self-employed drivers. We are not city employees. It is unreasonable for the government to make us follow a dress code like this. No judge can tell us how to dress." However, Phil Attridge, a member of the city council, disagreed. "We do not think the dress code is strict. Most drivers already follow it. We don't want drivers to wear jeans or shorts. Dress is important because drivers often go into hotels to pick up passengers—they should be well-dressed." On the issue of kilts and national dress, Attridge added, "If a driver wants to wear some kind of national dress that is not in the code, he or she can ask permission." He said a survey showed that 76 percent of cabbies and taxi owners wanted the dress code. In fact, police officers are already enforcing the dress code, and one driver has already paid a fine for wearing corduroy trousers instead of flannel.

Which of the following is NOT a reason why taxicab drivers disagree with the new dress code?

ATaxicab drivers are not city employees.
BMost drivers already dress appropriately.
CTaxicab drivers do not go to hotels very often.正確答案
DThe dress code takes away freedom to wear the national dress.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
反向題:找出「不是」計程車司機反對著裝規定的理由——短文中從未提及「司機不常去飯店」這個論點。

為什麼答案是 C

「司機不常去飯店」這個論點在短文中從未出現於司機的反對陳述中。反而是支持方Attridge提到:'drivers often go into hotels to pick up passengers—they should be well-dressed',是支持著裝規定的理由,而非司機的反對理由。

考點:細節理解考點:反向題/混淆立場
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