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公民與英文10543單選題
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The Philippines’ most active volcano is showing signs of __(41)__. Mount Mayon, located in the eastern Philippines, has been sending huge chunks of lava __(42)__ down its slopes in a gradual eruption that could soon turn colossal. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology has warned that a “hazardous eruption” of the volcano is possible within just a few weeks. Mayon has erupted 50 times in the __(43)__ 500 years. An eruption in 1993 caused 79 deaths, __(44)__ subsequent eruptions forced thousands of people in nearby villages to evacuate. The most __(45)__ volcanic eruption was in 1813, when the entire town of Cagsawa was wiped out. “We are praying that it would not be the worst-case scenario,” said Herbie Aguas, mayor Santo Domingo, one of the villages closest to the volcano.

Mayon has erupted 50 times in the 43 500 years.

Aalmost
Bexact
Cfuture
Dpast正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本題考查時間副詞片語與時態的搭配。現在完成式「has erupted」需搭配表示從過去持續到現在的時間段,「in the past + 時間」為標準固定用法。

為什麼答案是 D

past 意為「過去的」,「in the past 500 years」(在過去的500年內)是搭配現在完成式的常見時間副詞片語,表示從過去持續到現在的經驗。

考點:詞性與修飾考點:語意邏輯考點:時態矛盾考點:時態與時間副詞
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