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司法五等考試-錄事類科司法五等考試-庭務員類科
公民與英文105 年第 44 題單選題考點:對等連接詞考點:因果連接詞
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The Philippines’ most active volcano is showing signs of __(41)__. Mount Mayon, located in the eastern Philippines, has been sending huge chunks of lava __(42)__ down its slopes in a gradual eruption that could soon turn colossal. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology has warned that a “hazardous eruption” of the volcano is possible within just a few weeks. Mayon has erupted 50 times in the __(43)__ 500 years. An eruption in 1993 caused 79 deaths, __(44)__ subsequent eruptions forced thousands of people in nearby villages to evacuate. The most __(45)__ volcanic eruption was in 1813, when the entire town of Cagsawa was wiped out. “We are praying that it would not be the worst-case scenario,” said Herbie Aguas, mayor Santo Domingo, one of the villages closest to the volcano.

第 44 格應填入:

Aand正確答案
Bso
Cfor
Dsince
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
本題測驗對等連接詞。空格前後皆為描述火山災情的完整子句,語意上為並列關係,故使用 and 連結最為合適。

逐選項解析

Aand對等連接詞✓ 正確
and(而且/和)為對等連接詞,用來連接兩個語意平行的獨立子句。前句描述1993年的傷亡,後句描述隨後爆發造成的撤離,兩者皆為災情陳述,符合語意。
Bso因果連接詞✕ 易錯陷阱
so(所以)表結果。前句「1993年造成79人死亡」並非後句「隨後爆發迫使撤離」的原因,兩者無直接因果關係。
Cfor✕ 錯誤
Dsince✕ 錯誤

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