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關務英文10618單選題
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On May 12, 2017, the largest cyberattack ever affected more than 200,000 computers in more than 150 countries. The attackers used a virus, called WannaCry to lock the computers' data and then demanded payment to unlock the computers. Although the cyberattack __(16)__ , the virus may soon return in a different form. It is important to learn about the virus and the steps you should take now to protect your data from future versions of WannaCry. WannaCry attacked computers that were connected to the Internet and used Windows operating systems. The systems __(17)__ had not yet been updated with a security patch that Microsoft released in March. A developer accidentally discovered a way to prevent WannaCry from spreading. He looked at the computer code and noticed that the virus was directing computers to a domain name. He checked on the domain name and discovered that it was available, __(18)__ he bought it for less than $11. That simple move enabled a "kill switch" that prevented WannaCry from spreading further. Unfortunately, the kill switch does not unlock computers that were already infected by the virus. This cyberattack used a security hole that still exists for computers running older versions of Windows. Computers running Windows 10 that have not yet installed the update are also at risk. The virus may attack again. __(19)__ to launch a new cyberattack is to change the domain name in WannaCry, then release the updated virus. You can protect yourself against future cyberattacks. Make sure to download the latest Windows security patch to your computer. Microsoft, the maker of Windows, has now released security patches for older versions of Windows that give protection against WannaCry. Also, make sure that you save, or back up, your data. Do regular backups of your data, both locally with an external drive and in the Cloud. That way you can protect your data when another cyberattack takes place. 20 on links or download attachments in emails unless you are sure that they are not "phishing" emails from hackers. Although the WannaCry virus attack did not happen this way, others have happened this way in the past.

A developer accidentally discovered a way to prevent WannaCry from spreading. He looked at the computer code and noticed that the virus was directing computers to a domain name. He checked on the domain name and discovered that it was available, _____ he bought it for less than $11.

Aso
Band
Cbut正確答案
Dyet
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格前一句「發現該網域名稱還可註冊」是原因,後一句「他花不到 11 美元買下它」是結果,應使用表示「因此、所以」的連接詞 so,正解為 C。

為什麼答案是 C

C 為 so,表示「所以、因此」,用來連接原因與結果。句意是:他查詢該網域後發現它還可註冊,所以花不到 11 美元買下它。前後邏輯正是「原因 → 結果」,因此 C 正確。

考點:對等連接詞:附加關係考點:對等連接詞:轉折關係考點:對等連接詞:因果結果考點:對等連接詞:讓步轉折
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