Drug abuse has been a serious problem in many developed countries. It exacts a heavy toll on individuals, families, and societies, and thus leads to many detrimental ＿＿（11）＿＿ . Physically, the misuse of drugs and alcohol can cause a range of health issues, including organ damage and increased vulnerability to infectious diseases. Moreover, substance abuse often precipitates mental health disorders such as ＿＿（12）＿＿ and anxiety. It may thus ＿＿（13）＿＿ existing psychological concerns and diminish overall well-being. Socially, addiction can strain relationships, erode trust, and ＿＿（14）＿＿ individuals from their support networks. Additionally, drug misuse frequently leads to their difficulties in maintaining everyday lives, as individuals may prioritize obtaining drugs or alcohol over meeting ＿＿（15）＿＿ needs such as food, water, and clothes. Ultimately, the outcomes of drug abuse extend beyond the individual and affect communities and societies at large; this highlights the urgent need for prevention, intervention, and support services.