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初考-戶政公民與英文10742單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
A recent report authored by the United Nations' Food and Agricultural Organization argues that overcoming our squeamishness about eating bugs may make the crucial 40 in overcoming global hunger. In terms of nutrition, insects provide an outstanding 41 , having "high fat, protein, fiber, vitamin, and mineral content." Insects, it turns out, are far more efficient than livestock in transforming feed into edible meat. And they largely avoid the huge greenhouse gas emissions, as well as other environmental pollutants, associated with cows and pigs. Based on a dietary estimation, the world needs to double its food production over the next 40 years – an effort that will require unprecedented productivity gains while 42 ecological disasters. Most of today's insect-eaters live in the developing world, in countries where insects are perceived as a perfectly acceptable and convenient source of energy: seasonably 43 , highly portable, and requiring fewer inputs than agriculture or animal husbandry. While most edible insects continue to be collected in the wild, more organized forms of insect farming have 44 , including "cricket farming" in Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. By providing employment opportunities, the edible insect sector helps to develop the economy, from Southeast Asia to Central Africa.

Based on a dietary estimation, the world needs to double its food production over the next 40 years – an effort that will require unprecedented productivity gains while _____ ecological disasters.

Apredicting
Bcontributing
Crisking正確答案
Dprofiting
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格填入與「在獲得空前生產力提升的同時」形成對比或伴隨情境的動詞,答案為 risking(冒著生態災難的風險)。

為什麼答案是 C

risking(冒著……的風險)完全符合短文語境:短文第三段指出全球需在未來40年內倍增糧食產量,此努力需要『空前的生產力提升』,而這樣的大規模生產行動伴隨著『冒著生態災難的風險』,與前文提及畜牧業造成溫室氣體等環境問題形成呼應。while risking ecological disasters 文法與語意皆正確。

考點:詞義辨析考點:詞義辨析/文法搭配考點:詞義辨析/語境推斷
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