Examly題庫立即開始練習
國小教甄|英語英語113 年第 20 題單選題

Examine the following data of a dialect of English, where there are variations between [əy] and [ay]. [bəyt] ‘bite’ [fəyt] ‘fight’ [taym] ‘time’ [tay] ‘tie’ [bay] ‘buy’ [təyp] ‘type’ [rayd] ‘ride’ [rəys] ‘rice’ [naynθ] ‘ninth’ [rayz] ‘rise’ [fayl] ‘file’ [fayr] ‘fire’ [rəyt] ‘write’ [ləyf] ‘life’ [bəyk] ‘bike’ Which of the following statements is correct?

A[əy] and [ay] are allophones of different phonemes
B[əy] becomes [ay] when occurring before a voiced sound
C[əy] and [ay] are in free variation
D[ay] becomes [əy] when occurring before a voiceless sound正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
[ay] 與 [əy] 呈互補分佈,且 [ay] 為底層音位,在無聲輔音前同化為 [əy]。

為什麼答案是 D

[ay] 為底層音位,當其後接無聲輔音(voiceless sound)時,受其影響而實現為 [əy],符合數據中的互補分佈規律與音韻學分析原則。

載入中…

英語 相關題目

想練更多英語考古題?

Examly 收錄 38 萬+ 道歷屆題目,每題都有像這樣的精選詳解。免費下載,立即開練。

黑皮