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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際經濟(以英文命題及作答)11311單選題

In the two-country model of international labor mobility, _____.

Athe long-run equilibrium global real wage is equal to the greater of the pre-migration wages in the two countries
Bthe long-run equilibrium global real wage is equal to the lesser of the pre-migration wages in the two countries
Cthe effect of migration is to cause real wages in the two countries to diverge
Dthe effect of migration is to cause real wages in the two countries to converge正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
兩國勞動移動模型中,勞工從低薪國流向高薪國,最終使兩國實質工資趨於收斂(converge)。

為什麼答案是 D

正解。低薪國勞工移入高薪國後,低薪國勞動供給減少、工資上升;高薪國勞動供給增加、工資下降,兩國工資趨於收斂(converge)。

考點:均衡非極大值考點:均衡非極小值考點:方向相反考點:工資收斂
載入中…

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