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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際經濟(以英文命題及作答)11119單選題

The 1997-1998 Asian crisis importantly involved movement of short-term financial capital ① countries such as Thailand and Malaysia, leading to ② of their currencies, which in turn caused ③ in the trade balances of other countries of the world.

A①out of; ②depreciation; ③an improvement
B①out of; ②appreciation; ③a deterioration
C①out of; ②depreciation; ③a deterioration正確答案
D①into; ②appreciation; ③an improvement
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
1997亞洲金融危機:熱錢外逃→泰銖馬幣貶值→他國對亞洲出口變貴、貿易帳惡化。

為什麼答案是 C

完整正解:①熱錢 out of 泰國馬來西亞→②本幣 depreciation→③亞洲商品變便宜搶走他國市占,他國貿易帳 deterioration。三段因果完全吻合史實。

考點:貿易帳方向考點:匯率決定考點:亞洲金融風暴考點:史實判讀
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