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公民與英文11147單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
請依下文回答第 46 題至 50 題 People are working to an older age in Britain. The number of 70-74 year-old people who work has doubled in the past decade. Around 10% of British people in their early 70s are now working. It is the highest figure since records began. The British government says just over a quarter of a million 70-74-year-olds currently have jobs. In 2005, there were around 100,000 of them. The government said people are working to an older age and are deciding to retire later. A labor union spokesperson said the reason for people working in their old age is because retirement pensions in Britain are becoming more difficult to live on. Many older people have to work and delay retirement to be able to survive. Employment spokesman Frances O'Grady said, “The last decade has seen [big] changes in the labor market, with far more people working beyond retirement age. While there are plenty who enjoy remaining in work, many need to earn extra cash because they cannot afford to retire.” He added that, “We need decent jobs and pensions for all so that people can make a genuine choice about whether they remain in work.” A spokesman for small businesses, John Allan, said more older people were starting their own businesses. He said, “More and more older people are [deciding on] a career change later in life and are starting up their own businesses, pursuing something they may have dreamed of doing for years.”

Which might NOT be the main cause of people working beyond retirement age in Britain?

ASmall businesses are beginning to recruit senior citizens in Britain.正確答案
BBritish retirement pensions are becoming insufficient for senior citizens.
CMore older people prefer to remain on the job beyond retirement age.
DOlder people feel the need to make ends meet after their retirement age.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
詢問英國長者延遲退休的非主要原因。文章指出長者多因年金不足或追求夢想而工作,未提及小企業招募長者。

為什麼答案是 A

文章提到長者是「自己創業」(starting their own businesses),而非小企業「招募」(recruit) 他們。此選項偷換主被動概念,與文章不符,為本題正解。

載入中…

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