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中華民國憲法與英文110 年第 18 題單選題
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At certain times in life, we all face changes that many social scientists consider to be natural stages. Take a newborn, William, as an example. The first few months of his life __(16)__ in a limited environment. In fact, he won't develop an awareness of his surroundings or truly enter the world __(17)__ he's begun to walk and talk. William will be spending the next few years discovering the world around him. Later, as he approaches adolescence, his ideas and feelings, __(18)__ his body, will begin to change. His outlook on the world will broaden. When he has passed through his teenage years, he'll face the choices of young adulthood: marriage, family, career. Through the thirties, his life may go smoothly, but __(19)__ another "passage" will approach near "midlife," as he reaches his forties. At that point, time will " __(20)__ ." Suddenly, he will find himself in his sixties or seventies, fast approaching the end of his life.

his ideas and feelings, __(18)__ his body, will begin to change.

Aas opposed to
Bas well as正確答案
Cand so does
Din spite of
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
空格18考察「連接詞片語」用法,需在ideas/feelings與body之間表達「以及/還有」的並列關係,正解為 as well as。

逐選項解析

Aas opposed to✕ 易錯陷阱
as opposed to 意為「相對於;而非」,帶有對比/對立語氣。短文說 his ideas and feelings 與 his body 都會改變,兩者是並列而非對立,故不符文意。
Bas well as✓ 正確
Cand so does✕ 錯誤
and so does 為倒裝句型,用於補充說明「另一主詞也如此」,但此處空格置於插入語位置(兩逗號之間),語法結構不合,且語意銜接不自然。
Din spite of✕ 易錯陷阱

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