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民航人員考試三等考試-飛航管制科別民航人員考試三等考試-航務管理科別民航人員三等考試-飛航諮詢
英文108 年第 22 題單選題
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If you spend most of your days sitting at school, work, at a computer or stretched out on a couch at home, you may be taking up to two years off your life. It is common knowledge that a sedentary lifestyle __(21)__ the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, cancer and obesity, and can result in premature death. Many people think they can compensate for sitting around by walking, playing sports or going to the gym. __(22)__ , this might not be so. A new study just published in the journal "Annals of Internal Medicine" suggests the effect on our longevity from sitting for long periods of time cannot be __(23)__ through exercise. Even 60 minutes of daily exercise may not be enough. The study is from Dr. David Alter and his colleagues at Toronto University. Dr. Alter and his team analysed 47 studies that tracked different groups of people, __(24)__ kept notes on how long they sat down each day and how much they exercised. They found that the most sedentary groups had a 24% increased chance of dying during the course of the study than the least sedentary __(25)__ . This remained the case even though those who sat a lot also did 60 minutes of daily exercise.

第 22 格應填入:

AUnfortunately正確答案
BAdditionally
CConsequently
DSimilarly
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
空格需填入表示「語氣轉折、遺憾」的連接副詞,因前句說人們認為可以補救,後句卻說「恐怕不是如此」,形成對比轉折。

逐選項解析

AUnfortunately✓ 正確
BAdditionally✕ 錯誤
Additionally 表示「此外、再者」,用於補充同向資訊,但後句「this might not be so」是在否定前句,而非補充前句,語意方向相反,故不選。
CConsequently✕ 易錯陷阱
Consequently 表示「因此、結果」,暗示因果關係,但後句並非前句的結果,而是對前句認知的否定與推翻,填入後語意不通,容易誤選為因果連接。
DSimilarly✕ 錯誤

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