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國小教甄|英語英語專門知能測驗105 年第 39 題單選題
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In all cultures and throughout history hair has had a special significance. In ancient Egypt, as long ago as 1500 BC, the outward appearance expressed the person’s status, role in society and political position. Wigs played an important role in this: they were crafted with great artistry and often sprinkled with powdered gold. In the 8th century BC, the pre-Roman Celts in Northern Europe wore their hair long. In a man it was the expression of his strength, in a woman of her fertility. The idea of long hair as a symbol of male strength is even mentioned in the Bible, in the story of Samson and Delilah. Samson was a leader of the Israelites. His long hair, which he never cut, gave him superhuman powers. The only person who knew his secret was Delilah. However, she spied for the enemy and betrayed him. One night she cut off his hair and thus robbed him of his strength. In the classical Greek period, curly hair was not only the fashion, but it also represented an attitude towards life. Curls or locks were the metaphor for change, freedom and the joy of living. The ancient Greek word for curls and locks is related to intriguing and tempting someone. Hair is also used as a symbol of opposition. The punk protest movement today uses hair as a symbol of disapproval of the “middle-class, conventional lifestyle” by wearing provocative haircuts and shockingly colored hair. A different form of objection could be seen in the women’s hairstyles in the 1960s. Women’s liberation was expressed in a short-cut, straight and simple hairstyle which underlined equality with men without neglecting female attributes. To this day hair has kept its importance as a symbol of power, youth, vitality and health.

Why did ancient Greeks like to wear curls and locks?

ATo attract others.正確答案
BTo show off their artistry.
CTo hide their real identity.
DTo represent power and status.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
答案為 A:短文指出古希臘捲髮的用語與引起興趣、誘惑他人有關,因此可推知具有吸引他人的意涵。

逐選項解析

ATo attract others.✓ 正確
BTo show off their artistry.✕ 易錯陷阱
短文的 crafted with great artistry 描述古埃及假髮製作精巧,並非古希臘人留捲髮是為了炫耀技藝,不能跨段套用。
CTo hide their real identity.✕ 錯誤
短文未提及古希臘人利用捲髮隱藏真實身分;古希臘段落談的是時尚、生活態度及吸引他人的語意聯繫。
DTo represent power and status.✕ 易錯陷阱

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