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公民與英文10849單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Lagom is a new lifestyle that comes out of Sweden into our homes and our lives in the hope of helping us become healthy and live a sustainable life. The Swedish word is defined as “not too much, and not too little—just right.” This ethos of moderation has a great impact on Swedish people, who believe there should be a balance in everything they do, from working hours to how many slices of cake they eat, from how much sugar to take in one coffee to the portion sizes of dinner. Now people all over the world are interested in this living philosophy. Over the past six months, the BBC reports that search engine Google has seen a steady increase in the number of searches for the term Lagom and in the last three months, the word has been tweeted over 13,500 times. My Swedish friend told me “asking a Swede about lagom is like asking a fish what water is. It’s part of our way of life. There’s an inner voice saying, ‘Don’t be too talkative, but don’t be too quiet or shy. Don’t build the biggest house in town and buy luxurious stuff, but don’t be poor.’” Lagom has inspired several companies to manufacture skin collections, clothing, and furniture based on this notion of making life easier, more enjoyable and inexpensive. Swedish furniture store IKEA, for example, has created a project called “Live Lagom” to teach people how to reduce waste, save water, and live a healthier life. The famous H&M also sells Lagom around the world. Everybody can afford to buy their products, which are functional, stylish, and nice, but not too nice. Sam and Elliott Stocks, from England, published the lifestyle magazine Lagom. “Although neither of us are Swedes, we admire Swedish culture,” says Elliott. “The philosophy of Lagom is beautifully simple; it encourages everything in moderation.”

What does "asking a fish what water is" in the second paragraph imply?

ASwedes cannot live without lagom.正確答案
BLagom has a negative influence on Swedes.
CA large part of Sweden is surrounded by the sea.
DSwedes don't spend money on unnecessary things.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
"asking a fish what water is" 這個比喻強調 lagom 就像水對魚一樣,是瑞典人生活中自然且不可或缺的一部分。

為什麼答案是 A

正確。魚不能沒有水,且水對魚來說是自然而然的存在。作者藉此比喻 lagom 已經深植於瑞典人的基因中,是他們生活中不可或缺的一部分 (cannot live without)。

考點:比喻意涵理解考點:文章態度判斷考點:字面陷阱考點:過度延伸
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