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專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及電子學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及計算機結構)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及物理化學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及生物技術)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工業設計)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工程力學)
專業英文11117單選題

According to the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, which of the following statements is correct?

APatent protection should extend to expressions and not to ideas, procedures, or methods of operation as such.
BMembers must exclude the following from patentability: diagnostic, therapeutic and surgical methods for the treatment of humans or animals.
CMembers may exclude from patentability inventions, the prevention within their territory of the commercial exploitation of which is necessary to protect morality, provided that such exclusion is not made merely because the exploitation is prohibited by their law.正確答案
DThe availability of patents and enjoyability of patent rights depend on the place of invention, the field of technology and whether products are imported or locally produced.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
TRIPS 第27條:會員得基於公序良俗排除可專利性,但不得僅因該行為為法律所禁止即排除。

為什麼答案是 C

完全對應 TRIPS 第27條第2項:會員得基於保護公共秩序或道德而排除可專利性,但不得『僅因』該行為為其法律所禁止即排除。條件句完整正確。

考點:著作權vs專利考點:may vs must考點:公序良俗例外考點:不歧視原則
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