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專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工程力學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及生物技術)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及電子學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及物理化學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工業設計)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及計算機結構)
專業英文111 年第 21 題單選題考點:外國人申請權考點:互惠原則

Which of the following descriptions regarding patent application with foreign element under the R.O.C. Patent Act is correct?

AAny foreign person who has no domicile or business establishment in the territory of the R.O.C. is not allowed to file an application for invention patent.
BAll patent applications filed by a foreign applicant must be accepted regardless of his or her nationality.
CIf a foreign applicant is a citizen of a non-member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and whose home country does not mutually recognize priority with the R.O.C., even if the applicant has domicile or business establishment in any member of the WTO or in the territory of a reciprocal country, the applicant is not entitled to claim priority in accordance with the provisions set forth in Paragraph 1 of Article 28.
DWhere an applicant has first applied for a patent in a foreign country which is a member of the WTO, the applicant may claim priority in respect of an R.O.C. patent application for the same invention if the R.O.C. patent application for the same invention is filed within 12 months after the filing date of the said first patent application.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
外國人申請我國專利的優先權主張:需為 WTO 會員國或互惠國國民,且在首次申請後 12 個月內提出。

逐選項解析

AAny foreign person who has no domicile or business establishment in the territory of the R.O.C. is not allowed to file an application for invention patent.外國人申請權✕ 易錯陷阱
錯誤。外國人即使在我國無住所或營業所,仍可申請發明專利,只是需依互惠原則處理。我國專利法並未全面禁止無住所外國人申請。
BAll patent applications filed by a foreign applicant must be accepted regardless of his or her nationality.互惠原則✕ 錯誤
錯誤。外國申請人並非一律受理,若其本國與我國無相互承認專利之互惠關係,得不受理其申請(專利法第 4 條)。
CIf a foreign applicant is a citizen of a non-member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and whose home country does not mutually recognize priority with the R.O.C., even if the applicant has domicile or business establishment in any member of the WTO or in the territory of a reciprocal country, the applicant is not entitled to claim priority in accordance with the provisions set forth in Paragraph 1 of Article 28.✕ 易錯陷阱
DWhere an applicant has first applied for a patent in a foreign country which is a member of the WTO, the applicant may claim priority in respect of an R.O.C. patent application for the same invention if the R.O.C. patent application for the same invention is filed within 12 months after the filing date of the said first patent application.✓ 正確

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