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專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及電子學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及計算機結構)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及物理化學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及生物技術)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工業設計)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工程力學)
專業英文11110單選題

Peter and Amy, who are not related, are trapped on an uninhabited mountain. In order to signal for help, Peter invents a signaling device using bamboo shoots. Amy witnesses but does not assist in any way in the development of the invention. The signaling device works and Amy was rescued only due to the capacity of the helicopter. The bad weather conditions have prevented Peter's rescue to date. Amy would like to file a patent application for the signaling device and ask for your advice. Which of the following, in accordance with the R.O.C. Patent Act and its enforcement rules, is true?

ASince Peter invented the invention, Amy cannot properly file an application for a patent in her name even though Peter is unavailable.正確答案
BAmy should file an application in her name since she has witnessed the invention and knows how to make and use it. Subsequently, when Peter becomes available, the inventorship may be changed to the correct inventorship.
CSince Peter is not available and cannot be reached, Amy may properly sign the declaration on his behalf since she has witnessed the invention and knows how to make and use it.
DEven though Peter and Amy are not related, Amy may properly file an application on Peter's behalf.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
專利申請權原則上歸發明人所有,他人不得擅自以自己名義申請,即使發明人暫時失聯。

為什麼答案是 A

正確。依專利法,專利申請權屬於發明人或其受讓人、繼承人。Amy 僅為目擊者,既非發明人也非受讓人,即使 Peter 暫時無法聯絡,Amy 仍不得以自己名義申請專利。

考點:發明人專屬權考點:發明人認定考點:代理權限考點:代為申請要件
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